FDRE Ethiopian Government and Oromia Regional State Government Constitutional Structure

FDRE Ethiopian Government and Oromia Regional State Government Constitutional Structure. FDRE & All Regional State Constitution in pdf

Download FDRE & All Regional State Constitution in pdf.

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FDRE Ethiopian Government and Oromia Regional State Government Constitutional Structure.

A legal article on FDRE Ethiopian Government and Oromia Regional State Government Constitutional Structure.

Introduction.

The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE) is a federal parliamentary republic consisting of 9 regional states and 2 city administrations. The federal government is responsible for matters of national interest, such as foreign policy, defense, and currency, while the regional states are responsible for local matters, such as education, healthcare, and agriculture.

The Oromia Regional State is the largest and most populous region in Ethiopia. It is home to the Oromo people, the largest ethnic group in the country. The Oromia Regional State government has its own constitution, which is consistent with the FDRE Constitution.

Constitutional Structure Of FDRE and Oromia Regional state Government.

In this section i will analyze Constitutional Structure Of FDRE and Oromia Regional state. Let’s dive it.

FDRE Constitution. (download FDRE & All Regional State Constitution in pdf)

The FDRE Constitution is the supreme law of the land. It establishes the basic principles of the Ethiopian government, including the division of powers between the federal government and the regional states.

Beside, The FDRE Constitution guarantee a number of fundamental rights and freedoms to all Ethiopians, including the right to life, liberty, and security of person; the right to freedom of expression, association, and assembly; and the right to vote and be electe.

Oromia Regional State Constitution. (FDRE & All Regional State Constitution in pdf)

The Oromia Regional State Constitution is based on the FDRE Constitution, but it also includes some additional provisions that are specific to the Oromia region. For example, the Oromia Regional State Constitution guarantees the right of the Oromo people to self-determination.

Government Structure Of FDRE & Oromia Regional.

In this section i will analyze the government Structure Of FDRE and Oromia Regional state. Let’s dive it.

FDRE Government.

The FDRE government is divided into three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.

• Executive branch: The executive branch is headed by the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the House of People’s Representatives, the lower house of Parliament. The Prime Minister is responsible for appointing the other members of the Cabinet.
• Legislative branch: The legislative branch consists of two houses: the House of People’s Representatives and the House of the Federation. The House of People’s Representatives has 547 members, who are electing by popular vote. The House of the Federation has 112 members, who are appointed by the regional states.
• Judicial branch: The judicial branch is headed by the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court has the final say on all legal matters in Ethiopia.

Oromia Regional State Government

The Oromia Regional State government structure is similar way to the FDRE government.

• Executive branch: The executive branch is headed by the President of the Oromia Regional State, who is elected by the Oromia Regional State Council, the lower house of the Oromia Regional State Parliament.
• Legislative branch: The legislative branch of the Oromia Regional State government consists of two houses: the Oromia Regional State Council and the Oromia Regional State House of the Federation. The Oromia Regional State Council has 547 members, who are elected by popular vote.
• The Oromia Regional State House of the Federation has 112 members, who are appoint by the Oromia Regional State Council.
• Judicial branch: The judicial branch of the Oromia Regional State government is head by the Oromia Regional State Supreme Court. The Oromia Regional State Supreme Court has the final say on all legal matters in the Oromia region.

Relationship Between the FDRE and Oromia Regional State Governments.

The FDRE and Oromia Regional State governments have a cooperative relationship. The two governments work together to promote the development of Ethiopia and to ensure the well-being of all Ethiopians.

The FDRE Constitution establishes a number of mechanisms for cooperation between the federal government and the regional states. For example, the FDRE Constitution establishes a Council of Ministers, which is a forum for the Prime Minister and the presidents of the regional states to discuss matters of common concern.

The FDRE Constitution also establishes a House of the Federation, which is one of the two houses of the FDRE Parliament. The House of the Federation is responsible for resolving disputes between the federal government and the regional states.

Conclusion

Generally, The FDRE & and Oromia Regional State government structure is describe in a way that is designing to balance the need for national unity with the need to respect the diversity of the Ethiopian people. The FDRE Constitution guarantees the fundamental rights and freedoms of all Ethiopians, and the Oromia Regional State Constitution protects the right of the Oromo people to self-determination.

Indeed, the FDRE government and the Oromia regional state government work together to promote the development of Ethiopia and to ensure the well-being of all Ethiopians.